African Swine Fever

African swine fever (ASF) is a highly contagious viral disease affecting pigs that has significantly impacted the Philippines since 2019, leading to a substantial decline in hog supply and increased pork prices. The Department of Agriculture reports lower ASF cases in 2025 compared to previous years, attributing this improvement to government vaccination programs and stricter border controls. The Department of Science and Technology is developing advanced detection kits and vaccines to further combat the disease and enhance food security.