Philippines stands firm on Ayungin Shoal despite Chinese activity

On Friday, August 22, 2025, the Philippines reaffirmed its commitment to defend its sovereign rights and jurisdiction over Ayungin Shoal in the West Philippine Sea despite recent Chinese activity.

The Department of Foreign Affairs stated that it is aware of an increase in Chinese vessel activity near the shoal where a World War II-era ship was intentionally grounded by the Philippines in 1998.

Manila asserts that Ayungin Shoal falls within its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf, emphasizing the BRP Sierra Madre's role as a military outpost symbolizing Philippine sovereignty.

Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. stated on Monday that the Philippines will maintain its security posture at Second Thomas Shoal despite increased Chinese activity near the shoal.

The Philippine military has observed multiple Chinese coast guard and suspected militia ships near the shoal since Wednesday, accompanied by speedboats with high-caliber firearms, raising tensions in the disputed area.

China's previous actions to obstruct Philippine resupply missions have led to international concern, particularly from the United States, which has a treaty obligation to defend the Philippines against armed attacks.

Mr. Teodoro emphasized that changing the current stance would harm national interests and stressed that Manila's position is supported by growing international backing.