Cebu passes ordinance penalizing fake news on nCoV

The province of Cebu has passed an ordinance that penalizes the spread of fake news and false information regarding the novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV ARD).

Individuals found guilty of spreading false information about the virus, whether online or through text messages, will face penalties including up to one year of jail time and a fine of up to P5,000.

The ordinance also prohibits the non-disclosure of pertinent facts in health declaration cards.

This measure was filed by Provincial Board Member Kerrie Keane Shimura and adopted the provisions of Executive Order No. 5, which established a provincial task force to prevent the entry and spread of 2019-nCoV ARD in Cebu.

The ordinance was prompted by an incident where a former disaster risk reduction official falsely claimed on Facebook that a district hospital was on red alert due to a possible nCoV ARD case.

The Philippine National Police (PNP) has also warned that criminal charges will be filed against those spreading fake news about the virus.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has described the situation as an 'infodemic,' characterized by an overabundance of both accurate and inaccurate information, making it difficult to find reliable guidance.