DND chief calls for broader MDT interpretation to address China’s activities

Department of National Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. is calling for a broader interpretation of the Mutual Defense Treaty (MDT) between the Philippines and the United States to address China’s activities in the West Philippine Sea.

Teodoro emphasized during an international military forum that the current narrow definition of 'armed attack' under the MDT limits its applicability to China's grey zone tactics, which include aggressive actions against Filipino aircraft and vessels.

The DND chief noted ongoing discussions aimed at making the treaty more dynamic in response to a changing security environment and ensuring effective deterrence.

Teodoro stressed that broadening the interpretation of the MDT is crucial for addressing modern challenges and preventing violations before they escalate.

Government officials, including National Maritime Council spokesman Alexander Lopez, agreed on the need to review the 1951 treaty in light of contemporary strategic defense changes.