DND marks PCA ruling's 9th anniversary, stresses intl law amid Chinese activity

The Department of National Defense (DND) issued a statement on Saturday marking the ninth anniversary of the 2016 Permanent Court of Arbitration ruling that favored the Philippines over its dispute with China in the South China Sea.

DND Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. emphasized the importance of international law for the Philippines, stating it is crucial for an archipelagic nation like the country.

The PCA ruling rejected China's 'ten-dash line' claim to the West Philippine Sea and affirmed the Philippines' sovereign rights over its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf.

National Security Adviser Eduardo Año highlighted that the arbitral award remains final and binding despite China's opposition, urging the government to address ongoing illegal actions by China.

In June 2025, a record-high of 49 Chinese vessels were observed in the West Philippine Sea, raising concerns about regional stability.

The Philippines will continue to assert its maritime rights through sustained presence and international cooperation, with the Armed Forces of the Philippines reaffirming its commitment to uphold the PCA ruling.

Foreign Secretary Theresa Lazaro renewed her call for China to comply with the PCA ruling, emphasizing that all countries must meet their duties and obligations under international law.