The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has lowered its 2020 growth forecast for the Philippines to -8.3% due to a larger-than-expected economic contraction.
However, the IMF has raised its 2021 growth projection for the country to 7.4%, an increase from its June estimate of 6.8%.
IMF Country Representative Yongzheng Yang attributed the revised 2020 forecast to prolonged social distancing measures and a slower-than-anticipated resolution of the pandemic.
Yang explained that the projected recovery in 2021 is due to base effects from this year's contraction, pent-up demand from relaxed quarantine measures, and continued policy easing from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.
Despite the expected rebound, significant long-term negative effects like bankruptcies and structural unemployment are anticipated.
The IMF's 2020 GDP estimates are within the government's projected range of a negative seven percent to a negative nine percent.
For 2021, the Duterte administration is hoping for a 6.5 to 7.5 percent growth, which is near the IMF's revised 7.4 percent projection.
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